Nursing perspectives, 2022 (vol. 5), issue 2

Editorial

EDITORIAL

Helena Kisvetrová

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):9-10

Theoretical, general focus and ethical or philosophical studies, review articles

SEXUALITY, SEXUAL HEALTH AND GYNAECOLOGICAL PREVENTION OF GIRLS AND WOMEN WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY

Daniela Nedvědová, Gabriela Světnická

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):73-83 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2021.016

Background: Sexuality is an inherent part of every individual and ranks among the elementary human needs. Sexuality is closely related to sexual health and gynaecological examinations as part of gynaecological prevention, which girls (women) with intellectual disabilities should undergo regularly. But do girls have adequate information about the physical changes during puberty, about menstruation, about pregnancy, about gynaecological examinations?Aim: The aim of the article was to compile relevant informations from available Czech and foreign sources regarding the issues of mentally disabled girls in the field of sexuality, sexual...

CONTRACEPTION IN THE LIGHT OF HISTORY

Zdeňka Římovská, Kamil Janiš

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):85-96 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.012

Introduction: Throughout almost all of human history, people have been concerned with the question of how (not harmful to health) to prevent unwanted pregnancies. The paper includes an overview of historical approaches to various types of contraception. For se- lected species, the opinions of contemporary authors (experts, usually doctors) on the ef- fectiveness of the method are given. Special attention is paid to the means of barrier contraception, namely the condom.Aims: The aim of the publication is to provide an overview of historical approaches to va- rious types of contraception.Methodology: The analysis of documents...

THE NEGATIVE EFFECT OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE ON THE PATIENT'S PSYCHOLOGICAL AND SOCIAL WELL-BEING

Jana Lauková, Mária Šupínová, Zuzana Frčová, Elena Janiczeková, Denisa Ivaničová, Júlia Jankovičová

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):97-108 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.009

Background: It has been found that at least half of patients with a prediction of Parkin- son's disease may have severe non-motor symptoms during the course of the disease, the impact of which on quality of life is not solely due to motor difficulties.Aim: The aim of the theses is to analyze the impact of non-motoric symptomatology on the Quality of Life by patient´s with Parkinson´s Disease.Methods: Narrative review studyfrom databases PubMed, DOI, Scopus, Web of Science. Results: Mood disorders, depression, anxiety, apathy, cognitive changes and somatic perception of pain are the most important predictive...

SATISFACTION WITH THE TEACHING OF NURSING PROCEDURES IN THE CHILD CARE AS A MOTIVATIONAL FACTOR

Slávka Mrosková, Jana Cuperová, Alena Schlosserová

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):109-121 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.015

Background: Motivationis a key aspect of student's learning. If students are to provide quality nursing care, then the process of acquiring knowledge and skills should be accompanied by adequate motivation. The quality and efficacy of the educational process plays a role in supporting motivation, because satisfaction with teaching is anopportunity to support their motivation.Aim: To assess the satisfaction of nursing students with the education of nursing procedures focused on child care, and the effect of satisfaction on their motivation to work with children.Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study of...

Empirical research and original research articles

THE IMPORTANCE OF THE USE OF WORK AIDS IN LONG-TERM HOSPITALS

Denisa Hrůzková, David Korpas

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):13-20 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.016

Background: This practice-based study evaluates the importance of using the equipment and aids to facilitate patient care in a long-term care facility. Equipment or aids are defined as nursing aids, room equipment and aids to facilitate patient bathing.Aim: The aim was to use a questionnaire survey with closed questions and statistical methods to find out whether the perception of the sufficiency of this equipment depends on any of the indicators, or whether it can itself have an impact on the satisfaction of nursing staff. These are partial aids of a larger study, mapping the satisfaction of nursing staff and patients in...

TRANSCULTURAL NURSING – A VIEW OF NURSES WORKING ABROAD

Ludmila Koudeláková

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):21-29 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.013

Background: The paper deals with the view of nurses who have gained work experience abroad, nursing care abroad and subsequently in the Czech Republic. The paper describes the basic views of nurses, how they perceive the provision and methods of nursing care abroad and in the Czech Republic.Aim: The main aim is to describe the view of nurses who worked abroad. One of the partial goals of the research survey is the achieved education and the reason why the nurses went abroad. The content of the nurse's work and its evaluation, the biggest differences in the nurse's work in our country and in the given country. And what was...

GENDER DIFFERENCES IN THE PERCEPTION OF DIGNITY AMONG HOSPITALIZED OLDER ADULTS

Renáta Váverková, Helena Kisvetrová, Jana Bermellová

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):31-43 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.011

Background: Given the ageing of the population, it is important to examine the perception of dignity and the factors that may influence it among older adults.Aim: To determine how the perception of dignity and the factors that influence it differ in hospitalized older adult men and women.Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional study was used with a battery of the following questionnaires in their Czech versions: Patient Dignity Questionnaire (PDI-CZ), Geriatric Depression Scale, Attitudes to Ageing Questionnaire, Barthel's Index and Mini-Mental State Examination.Results and discussion: 294...

Clinical practice issues

PREPARING AN INFANT FOR THE FIRST VACCINATION

Petra Šimánková, Lucie Křáková

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):47-59 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.006

Vaccination is highly valued by the professional and lay public as part of all preventive measures against infectious diseases. The role of the nurse in the process of preparing the child for vaccination and educating the parents themselves before vaccinating their child is crucial to ensure a smooth vaccination process and the elimination of post- vaccination complications. The aim of this paper is to summarize the current mandatory and optional vaccination of children in the Czech Republic and to summarize the basic points in the education of parents for the preparation of their infant for the first vaccination. The subject of the article is...

HOME HEMODIALYSES IN PRACTICE – CASE STUDY

Markéta Farníková, Bohdana Břegová, Monika Kupcová

Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2022, 5(2):61-70 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2022.017

Home hemodialysis is a commonly used method in clinical practise in the modern world. The presented case report describes the first experience at our workplace with training and initiation of home hemodialysis in the timeline of a specific patient with chronic kidney disease. This case report presents the use of home hemodialysis, where through our qualitative research case study the effect and benefit of performing hemodialysis in a home environment of a properly educated patient by non-medical staff was evaluated. The change in the implementation of the elimination method positively affected the patient's satisfaction and quality of...