Ošetřovatelské perspektivy 2024, 7(1):67-84 | DOI: 10.25142/osp.2023.019

CONTINUITY IN PRIMARY AND COMMUNITY CARE IN MIDWIFERY

Radmila Dorazilová1
1 Vysoká škola zdravotníctva a sociálnej práce sv. Alžbety, n. o.

Introduction: The World Health Organization has called on authorities in the European region to increase their efforts to strengthen family- and community-centred primary care in midwifery.

Aim: The aim of the thesis was to find out what conditions are created in the Czech and in the Slovak republic for primary and community care in midwifery. Furthermore, to find out how midwives perceive the existing barriers, what care is currently provided and the perspective of care in terms of midwives’ and women’s interest.

Methodology: The thesis was based on a quantitative research survey using two standard questionnaires of our own design. The research sample consisted of 320 Czech and 131 Slovak midwives and 521 Czech and 162 Slovak women. Data collection was conducted electronically via the internet platform “Survio”. The data were evaluated by descriptive and inferential statistics using SPSS and Excel.

Results: Midwives rated the most important “external” barriers as: most often insufficient support from the state and health insurance companies, inadequate legislation and resistance from gynaecologists. Slovak midwives perceive more barriers than Czech midwives. Both Czech and Slovak midwives provide and are interested in providing primary and community care. More Czech than Slovak and younger than older midwives provide and are interested in providing primary and community care. No difference was found between Czech and Slovak women’s interest in primary and community care by midwives.

Conclusion: Czech and Slovak midwives perceive barriers, but they are interested in providing primary and community care. Czech and Slovak women are interested in midwifery services in primary and community care.

Keywords: midwife, woman, primary and community care, obstacles-barriers, interest in care

Received: November 26, 2023; Revised: December 14, 2023; Accepted: December 18, 2023; Published: August 19, 2024  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago Chicago Notes IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Dorazilová R. CONTINUITY IN PRIMARY AND COMMUNITY CARE IN MIDWIFERY. Ošetřovatelské perspektivy. 2024;7(1):67-84. doi: 10.25142/osp.2023.019.
Download citation

References

  1. AQUINO, M. R. et al. Midwives' andhealth visitors' collaborative relationships: a systematic review of qualitative and quantitative studies. International journal of nursing studies [online]. 2016, vol. 62, p. 193-206. ISSN 1873-491X. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2016.08.002. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  2. BARGER, M. K. Midwifery practice: Where have we been and where are we going? Journal of midwifery & women's health [online]. 2005, vol. 50, no. 2, p. 87-90. ISSN 1542-2011. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmwh.2004.12.013. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  3. BEHRUZI, R. et al. Understanding factors affecting collaboration between midwives and other health care professionals in a birth center and its affiliated Quebec hospital: a case study. BMC pregnancy and childbirth [online]. 2017, vol. 17, no. 1. ISSN 1471-2393. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-017-1381-x. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  4. DE JONGE, A. et al. The importance of evaluating primary midwifery care for improving the health of women and infants. Frontiers in medicine [online]. 2015, vol. 2. ISSN 2296-858X. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2015.00017. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  5. FONTEIN-KUIPERS, Y., DE GROOT, R. and VAN STAA, A. Woman-centered care 2.0: Bringing the concept into focus. European journal of midwifery [online]. 2018, vol. 2. ISSN 2585-2906. DOI: 10.18332/ejm/91492. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  6. HANSSON, M. et al. Job satisfaction in midwives and its association with organisational and psychosocial factors at work: a nation-wide, cross-sectional study. BMC Health Services Research [online]. 2022, vol. 22, no. 1. ISSN 1472-6963. DOI: 10.1186/s12913-022-07852-3. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  7. HENDRYCH LORENZOVÁ, E. The Community Midwifery Care in Great Britain and in The Czech Republic [online]. EU Birth Research Project. WordPress.com, 2016. Available from: https://eubirthresearch.files.wordpress.com/2015/09/stsm-reporthendrych-lorenzova1.pdf.
  8. LOHMANN, S., MATTERN, E. and AYERLE, G. M. Midwives' perceptions of women's preferences related to midwifery care in Germany: A focus group study. Midwifery [online]. 2018, vol. 61, p. 53-62. ISSN 1532-3099. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2018.02.005. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  9. MCFARLAND, A. et al. The experiences of midwives in integrated maternity care: a qualitative metasynthesis. Midwifery [online]. 2020, vol. 80. ISSN 1532-3099. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2019.102544. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  10. PETTERSSON, K. O., SHERRATT, D. and MOYO, N. Midwifery in the community: lessons learned [online]. UNFPA, 2006. [cit. 8. 10. 2021]. Available from: http://www.unfpa.org/webdav/site/global/shared/documents/publications/2006/midwifery_eng.pdf.
  11. REIGER, K. Domination or mutual recognition? Professional subjectivity in midwifery and obstetrics. Social Theory & Health [online]. 2008, vol. 6, p. 132-147. ISSN 1477-822X. DOI: 10.1057/palgrave.sth.2007.12. Go to original source...
  12. REIGER, K. M. and LANE, K. L. Working together: collaboration between midwives and doctors in public hospitals. Australian health review [online]. 2009, vol. 33, no. 2, p. 315-324. ISSN 1449-8944. DOI: 10.1071/ah090315. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  13. RENFREW, M. J. et al. Midwifery and quality care: findings from a new evidence-informed framework for maternal and newborn care. Lancet [online]. 2014, vol. 384. ISSN 1474-547X. DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60789-3. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  14. ROOKS, J. P. The midwifery model of care. Journal of nurse-midwifery [online]. 1999, vol. 44, no. 4, p. 370-374. ISSN 0091-2182. DOI: 10.1016/S0091-2182(99)00060-9. Go to original source...
  15. SHERRATT, D. R. Strengthening health systems by focusing on community midwifery. Humanitaire [online]. 2013, vol. 35, p. 68-79. [cit. 9. 9. 2021]. ISSN 2105-2522. Available from: http://journals.openedition.org/humanitaire/2286.
  16. SCHÖLMERICH, V. L. et al. Improving interprofessional coordination in Dutch midwifery and obstetrics: a qualitative study. BMC pregnancy and childbirth [online]. 2014, vol. 14. ISSN 1471-2393. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2393-14-145. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  17. SMITH, D. C. Midwife-physician collaboration: a conceptual framework for interprofessional collaborative practice. Journal of midwifery & women's health [online]. 2015, vol. 60, no. 2, p. 128-139. ISSN 1542-2011. DOI: 10.1111/jmwh.12204. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  18. VERMEULEN, J. et al. Failure or progress?: The current state of the professionalisation of midwifery in Europe. European journal of midwifery [online]. 2019, vol. 3. ISSN 2585-2906. DOI: 10.18332/ejm/115038. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  19. WHO, ICM and THE WHITE RIBBON ALLIANCE (eds.). Midwives' Voices Midwives' Realities. Findings from a global consultation on providing quality midwifery care [online]. World Health Organization, 2016. [cit. 8. 10. 2021]. ISBN 978-92-4-151611-2. Available from: https://iris.who.int/bitstream/handle/10665/250376/9789241510547eng.pdf?sequence=1.

This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), which permits use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original publication is properly cited. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.